Annual, summer and winter tilt geometry

Solar Panel Tilt Calculator

Estimate simple annual and seasonal solar-panel tilt targets, roof-angle difference, raised-edge height and preliminary racking cost.

Imperial and metric Rounded purchase quantities Cost estimate

Default project preview

32 degrees

Summer tilt

17°

Winter tilt

47°

Existing roof angle

18.4°

Tilt difference

+13.6°

Calculator

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Enter the project details and calculate a rounded material estimate.

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Methodology

Transparent calculation

BuildMeter converts every input to a consistent internal unit, applies the selected allowance, and rounds products up to whole purchasable units.

Annual tilt is absolute latitude plus the entered adjustment. Summer and winter targets subtract or add the seasonal adjustment. Raised-edge height uses array length × sin(tilt difference).

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FAQ

Solar Panel Tilt Calculator questions

Is latitude always the best fixed tilt?+

No. It is a simple starting point. Energy tariffs, seasonal demand, orientation, shading and local weather may favor another angle.

Should panels be raised above an existing roof?+

Not automatically. Flush mounting often reduces cost and wind loading even when roof pitch differs from the simple target.

Does the raised-edge result size structural supports?+

No. It shows geometry only. Racking and roof attachments require engineered product and structural verification.