Risers, treads, stringers and lumber

Stair Calculator

Calculate stair riser count, actual rise, total run, stringer length, tread boards, fasteners and material cost.

Imperial and metric Rounded purchase quantities Cost estimate

Default project preview

13 risers

Actual riser height

7.38 in

Treads

12

Required run

126 in

Stringers

4

Calculator

Build the material order

Your order will appear here

Enter the project details and calculate a rounded material estimate.

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Methodology

Transparent calculation

BuildMeter converts every input to a consistent internal unit, applies the selected allowance, and rounds products up to whole purchasable units.

Risers = round up (total rise ÷ target riser). Actual rise = total rise ÷ risers. Treads = risers − 1. Required run = treads × tread depth. Stringer length = √(rise² + run²).

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FAQ

Stair Calculator questions

Why must every riser be equal?+

Unequal risers create a serious trip hazard and are restricted by building codes. Final construction measurements must be precise.

Does this approve a stair for code compliance?+

No. It is a planning calculator. Local rules govern geometry, landings, guards, handrails, headroom and structure.

Why can required run exceed available run?+

The chosen tread depth multiplied by the number of treads may need more horizontal space than entered. The design must then change.